As partners of the International Space Station (ISS) plan to disengage from the project by 2024 , NASA has launched a tender to provide a habitable commercial module. It was Axiom Space, a native of Houston, like NASA, who won the contract .

The privatization of the ISS soon?

The ISS, launched in 1998, is set to disappear, at least in its current configuration. The Trump administration cut him off, beyond 2025, in favor of a station located near the Moon, the Lunar Orbital Platform-Gateway.

Rather than considering destroying the station, a symbol of scientific success and international cooperation, NASA plans to give the ISS a second life by authorizing commercial operation. The agency’s desire is to develop a real economy in low orbit, by taking advantage of new private players in aerospace such as Space X by Elon Musk or Blue Origin by Jeff Bezos.

The idea is to install private laboratories, places to create new technologies, experiences and, of course, to make it accessible to space tourism. In this perspective, NASA has opened a call for tenders for a private company to develop a habitable module designed for commercial operation and which must be connected to node 2 of the station (the “node 2”, in bottom right of the diagram).international space station

ISS in 2018. Image: Wikimedia

The commercial module is planned for 2021

By appointing Axiom Space, a startup founded in 2016 by Michael T. Suffredini, former program director for the ISS at NASA, the American agency chose to stay with the family to the delight of Texas representative Brian Babin, “ Congratulations to Axiom Space! It is not only a victory for Texas, the Johnson Space Center and the International Space Station, but it is also a big step forward for NASA, which is moving towards an increased commercial presence in low Earth orbit . ”

Axiom Space employees have already produced overviews of their module with the world famous French designer Philippe Starck. However, they will have their work cut out, Axiom plans to launch its module for 2021 according to Engadget . Anyway narrow room for maneuver with the 2024 deadline.

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